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Written by Evolve's Behavioral Health Content Team

Guide on Lexapro for Teens

Lexapro, also known as escitalopram, is a medication often prescribed to treat anxiety and depression. While it’s widely used among adults, its use in teenagers can bring up a lot of questions and concerns for parents. This guide aims to provide all the information you need to make an informed decision about Lexapro for your teen.

teen with anxiety and depression

What Is Lexapro?

Lexapro is an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) that helps increase serotonin levels in the brain. It’s designed to help regulate mood and reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety.

How Does Lexapro Work?

Lexapro works by increasing serotonin levels, a chemical in the brain that plays a crucial role in mood and emotion regulation. By preventing the reabsorption of serotonin, the medication can help stabilize mood and reduce anxiety symptoms over time.

Why Is Lexapro Prescribed for Teens?

Many teens struggle with mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety. When these conditions become severe, affecting their daily life, school performance, and relationships, medical professionals often prescribe Lexapro for teens. As a common anxiety and depression medication for teens, Lexapro can be a valuable tool in helping teens regain control of their mental health.

Benefits of Lexapro for Teens

Lexapro can help reduce anxiety and depression symptoms, allowing teens to manage their emotions better. It often improves mood stability, making it easier for teens to handle daily stressors. Additionally, Lexapro can be an effective part of a broader mental health treatment plan, which may also include therapy and lifestyle changes to support long-term well-being.

Potential Side Effects of Lexapro in Teens

While Lexapro is generally considered safe, it’s essential to be aware of possible side effects. Common Lexapro side effects in teens may include nausea, dizziness, dry mouth, fatigue, or insomnia. Some teens may experience more serious side effects, such as mood changes, increased anxiety, or suicidal thoughts, particularly during the first few weeks of treatment. It’s crucial to monitor your teen closely and communicate any concerns with their healthcare provider.

Managing Side Effects

If side effects occur, it’s important to consult your teen’s doctor. In many cases, side effects diminish over time as the body adjusts to the medication. Your doctor can provide guidance on how to manage these symptoms effectively.

Dosage and How to Take Lexapro

Lexapro typically starts at a low dose to allow the body to adjust gradually. Based on how your teen responds, the doctor might adjust the dosage accordingly. It’s vital to follow the doctor’s instructions precisely and avoid stopping the medication abruptly, as this can cause withdrawal symptoms. Always consult a healthcare provider before making any changes to the dosage.

How Long Does Lexapro Take to Work?

Lexapro doesn’t provide immediate relief. It often takes several weeks to see noticeable improvements. For some teens, positive changes might be observed within 2-4 weeks, but for others, it may take up to 6-8 weeks. Patience is key, and regular communication with your teen’s doctor can help track progress during this period.

What to Expect When Starting Lexapro

When beginning Lexapro, your teen may experience drowsiness, difficulty sleeping, or mild stomach upset. These symptoms are generally temporary. It’s essential to attend follow-up appointments to monitor how the medication is affecting your teen and make any necessary adjustments.

How to Support Your Teen While on Lexapro

Support, including parental and family support, is a key component of anxiety and depression treatment for teens. Supporting your child involves encouraging open communication, attending regular follow-up appointments with their doctor, and combining the medication with therapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). This approach can enhance the effectiveness of Lexapro and contribute to more sustainable improvements in their mental health.

Alternatives to Lexapro for Teens

Lexapro is not the only treatment option for anxiety and depression. Other SSRIs, such as Prozac (fluoxetine) or Zoloft (sertraline), might be considered. Additionally, therapy, counseling, and lifestyle changes, like regular exercise and a balanced diet, can play a significant role in managing mental health issues. Discussing these options with a healthcare provider can help determine the best course of action for your teen.

How Evolve Can Help

At Evolve Treatment, we understand that every teen’s journey with anxiety and depression is unique. Our team of compassionate professionals provides a tailored approach, combining medication management with therapy to support your teen’s recovery. We offer a safe, nurturing environment where teens can learn coping skills, build confidence, and work toward a healthier, happier future. If you’re considering Lexapro or any other treatment, our experts are here to guide you every step of the way.

FAQs About Lexapro and Teens

Is Lexapro safe for teens?

Lexapro is FDA-approved for treating depression and anxiety in teens aged 12-17. However, it should always be used under a doctor’s supervision to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Can Lexapro be addictive?

Lexapro is not considered addictive. However, discontinuing it suddenly can lead to withdrawal symptoms, so it’s important to taper off under medical guidance if needed.

How long will my teen need to take Lexapro?

The duration of treatment varies for each individual. Some teens may need Lexapro for a few months, while others might require longer-term treatment. This decision should always be made in consultation with a healthcare provider.

Can my teen take Lexapro with other medications?

It’s crucial to discuss all medications your teen is currently taking with their doctor before starting Lexapro. Some medications can interact with Lexapro, affecting its effectiveness or leading to potential side effects.

How will I know if Lexapro is working for my teen?

Improvements may be seen in mood, sleep, and overall behavior within a few weeks. Regular check-ins with your teen’s doctor will help track their progress and make any necessary adjustments to the treatment plan.

Is it normal for my teen to feel worse before feeling better on Lexapro?

It’s possible that symptoms of anxiety or depression might initially intensify before they improve, especially in the first few weeks of treatment. This reaction is normal, but it’s important to monitor your teen and maintain open communication with their healthcare provider.

What should I do if my teen misses a dose of Lexapro?

If your teen misses a dose, they should take it as soon as they remember. However, if it’s close to the time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue with the regular schedule. Never double the dose to make up for a missed one.

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